Introducing 'Eco-buy!' at Weavers Way
Co-op
Ameet Ravital 28 Jan 2006
Many Weavers Way shoppers would like to shop
responsibly, using our purchasing power to buy healthy food from
companies with responsible environmental practices, who don't use
wasteful packaging, and who are relatively nearby, decreasing our
environmental footprints. But, we want our shopping trips to
be quick, not morphing into research missions, requiring magnifying
glasses to glean the information required to make wise
choices. Voila! Weavers Way has deployed a team of
volunteers to streamline this process by researching our inventory
and generating product "scores", making it quick and easy for those
so inclined to be better eco-shoppers.
In the past few months you might have caught sight
of us -- pairs of Co-op members, standing in front of one of the
shelves with a clipboard, animatedly debating one product after
another with each other. Food products are rated in four
areas:
-
Health Impact: products that are organic,
unprocessed, and contain no refined sugar or hydrogenated
oils.
-
Packaging: minimal and easily recyclable packaging
(glass, metal, or cardboard).
-
Distance: locally grown or packaged. (If
this is not discernible from the label's information, it is scored
"low".)
-
Social and Environmental Impact: again, organic
ingredients (for their safety for agricultural workers, as well as
for the land), fair-trade and/or co-operatively run
businesses.
These four scores are combined for an overall "Green
Score". In evaluating products, the audit attempts to assess
the impact of transporting them from their point of origin as well
as their end-of-life impact on our planet. We may also
identify products we think are missing and research purchasing
options.
For non-food items (especially on the 2nd floor), a
high green score is based on the same packaging, distance, and
social impact criteria as above, as well as three additional
ones.
-
Resource use: products that actually reduce
household resource consumption (such as a low-flow
showerhead).
-
Durability: long-lasting over many uses.
-
End of life: reusable, recyclable and/or
biodegradable.
In many categories, the results are not
obvious. Take a box of Envirokidz' Organic Gorilla
Munch. It rates a high score on social and environmental
impact (they donate a percentage of sales towards wildlife
conservation), a medium score on health impact (despite the organic
label, the second ingredient is evaporated cane juice, or sugar), a
medium score on packaging (like most cereal, its inner lining is
neither recyclable nor reusable), and low score on distance since it
comes from across the country (more fossil fuel for transporting it
to the Co-op). So, is it a good product or not? Gorilla
Munch's green score comes in at 65 (out of 100), well above Kashi's
Medley (50) but not quite as green as Arrowhead Mills' Seven Grain
Cereal (75), which tops the list. Comparing green scores should be
as easy as comparing prices. Of course the score doesn't tell
you if your kid will eat the higher scoring product... But at
least you'll know your options!
In reality, no product comes close to getting full
marks on all criteria. We envision an ongoing process of
evaluation, with a goal of expanding our products at the highest
possible end of the green score scale. Members can then have a
range of choices in shopping, including items that help your
household live lightly on the earth with a less negative impact on
resources.
The Eco-Buy Audit, once completed, will be used in
several ways. First, we will identify the green leaders in
each category. These eco-winners will be labeled with our
newly designed "Eco-Buy" logo, making them easy to spot them
throughout the store. Second, the audit also identifies
products which could be readily sold in bulk (thereby eliminating a
great deal of packaging), and this list will help develop an
expanded bulk-foods section. Finally, having green scores
makes it possible to make strategic decisions to eliminate certain
items (that are notoriously low-scoring) and to press our suppliers
to offer items that are higher scoring.
Down the road, we hope to export our home-grown
Weavers Way ranking system to co-operatives throughout the country,
giving rise to higher visibility of all of the green criteria used
in scoring products and placing more pressure on suppliers
everywhere to offer sustainable and socially-just products.
The audit team is a joint project of the Weavers Way
Environment Committee and the Mt. Airy Greening Network (MAGNet), a
group of local neighbors dedicated to making Mt. Airy (and the rest
of Philadelphia) an environmentally sustainable and vibrant place to
live. The audit team is happy to have additional
volunteers. You can contact me at 'aravital at gmail.com' if
you want to join our ranks. It's an educational and
interesting way to meet your WW work requirement. |